Female elk contacts are neither frequency nor density dependent
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Female elk contacts are neither frequency nor density dependent.
Identifying drivers of contact rates among individuals is critical to understanding disease dynamics and implementing targeted control measures. We studied the interaction patterns of 149 female elk (Cervus canadensis) distributed across five different regions of western Wyoming over three years, defining a contact as an approach within one body length (-2 min). Using hierarchical models that a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ecology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0012-9658
DOI: 10.1890/12-2086.1